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Grams to Kilograms (g to kg)

A kilogram is 1,000 grams, so divide by 1,000: 500 g is 0.5 kg and 3,400 g is 3.4 kg — 7 lb 7.93 oz in U.S. units.

Kilograms to grams
Convert a list of values

1 g =

0.001 kg

Exact
0.001 kg
ounces
0.03527 oz
pounds
0.002205 lb

kilograms = grams ÷ 1,000

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How to convert grams to kilograms

Divide the grams by 1,000:

kilograms = grams ÷ 1,000

Dividing by 1,000 moves the decimal point three places to the left. Count the places carefully with small numbers, where the most common mistake happens:

Grams Move the point 3 places Kilograms
3,400 g 3.400 3.4 kg
1,250 g 1.250 1.25 kg
500 g 0.500 0.5 kg
75 g 0.075 0.075 kg (not 0.75)
5 g 0.005 0.005 kg

To go back, multiply kilograms by 1,000 — type the kilograms in the second field and the grams follow.

Grams to kilograms chart

Grams (g)Kilograms (kg)
1 g0.001 kg
10 g0.01 kg
50 g0.05 kg
100 g0.1 kg
200 g0.2 kg
250 g0.25 kg
454 g0.454 kg
500 g0.5 kg
750 g0.75 kg
1,000 g1 kg
1,500 g1.5 kg
2,000 g2 kg
2,500 g2.5 kg
3,000 g3 kg
3,500 g3.5 kg
4,000 g4 kg
5,000 g5 kg
10,000 g10 kg

For a list of masses — lab readings, packages, a class worksheet — open Convert a list of values and paste the grams one per line.

Grams to kilograms and pounds

Outside the U.S., and in U.S. hospitals and labs, mass is recorded in grams; at home, people think in pounds. The converter shows both:

  • 3,400 g = 3.4 kg = 7 lb 7.93 oz (a typical newborn)
  • 1,250 g = 1.25 kg = 2 lb 12.09 oz
  • 454 g = 0.454 kg = 1.001 lb

For kilograms in pounds and ounces, the kilograms to pounds converter has a table of body weights; for small amounts in ounces, use grams to ounces.

When you need kilograms

Grams are convenient for small amounts — a serving of cereal, a letter, a spice. Kilograms take over when the numbers grow past a few thousand grams, and many forms ask for them:

  • International shipping forms and airline baggage rules give weight limits in kilograms; a package your kitchen scale shows as 2,350 g goes on the form as 2.35 kg.
  • Medical records often list body weight and medicine doses per kilogram, while a baby’s birth weight is written in grams.
  • Bulk food sold by weight outside the U.S. is priced per kilogram: 750 g at a price per kg costs three quarters of that price.

When the form wants whole kilograms, round only at the end — 2,350 g is 2.35 kg, which rounds to 2 kg, but a limit of 2 kg would already be exceeded.

Milligrams, grams and kilograms

Metric mass units step by a factor of 1,000:

Unit In grams Where you see it
1 microgram (mcg) 0.000001 g vitamin labels
1 milligram (mg) 0.001 g medicine labels
1 gram (g) 1 g food labels, recipes
1 kilogram (kg) 1,000 g body weight, luggage, packages

Each step is three decimal places. For micrograms to milligrams, see mcg to mg.

Frequently asked questions

How many grams are in a kilogram?

1,000. The prefix kilo means one thousand, so a kilogram is exactly 1,000 grams and a gram is 0.001 kilogram.

How do I convert grams to kg?

Divide by 1,000, which moves the decimal point three places to the left: 1,250 g → 1.250 kg, 75 g → 0.075 kg. Add zeros in front when the number has fewer than four digits.

What is 500 grams in kg?

0.5 kg, or half a kilogram. In U.S. units that is 17.64 ounces, or 1.102 pounds — a little more than a pound.

How many pounds is 3,400 grams?

7.496 pounds, or 7 lb 7.93 oz. Hospitals weigh newborns in grams; the converter shows kilograms and pounds and ounces together.

Is 1,000 grams a kilogram exactly?

Yes. The kilogram is the SI base unit of mass, and the gram is defined as one thousandth of it, so the conversion is exact with no rounding.

How many grams is a pound?

453.59237 grams exactly, or about 0.4536 kg. A kilogram is 2.2046 pounds.